Biological molecules — IGCSE Sciences - Co-Ordinated (0973) questions by topic

Biological molecules questions identify which food groups contain only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, name a larger molecule containing linoleic acid, state the colour change of Benedict's solution with a reducing sugar, and identify the molecules making up fats and oils, worth from 1 to 9 marks.

Identify, construct and deduce are the only top command words in this IGCSE Co-ordinated Sciences topic: deduce a food group from its constituent elements, not from appearance. 13 real questions from 2023 to 2025 papers sit below. Submitting each answer for instant marking checks whether a molecule, such as glucose or a fatty acid, is correctly matched to its larger compound.

May–June 2025, Paper 11

Question 4 · 1 mark

Which molecules make up fats and oils? A amino acids and glycerol B fatty acids and glycerol C glucose and amino acids D glucose and fatty acids

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May–June 2025, Paper 21

Question 1 · 1 mark

Which result with the biuret test shows that protein is present? A blue B green C orange D purple

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May–June 2025, Paper 22

Question 4 · 1 mark

Which row shows a large molecule and the small molecule it is made from? large molecule small molecule --- --- --- A glycogen glucose B glycogen amino acid C oil amino acid D oil…

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May–June 2025, Paper 62

Question 2 · 9 marks

Fig. 2.1 shows the notes made by the student. Fig. 2.1 (student's notes): "Solution A tests positive with Benedict's solution and negative with biuret solution and iodine…

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May–June 2024, Paper 11

Question 3 · 1 mark

Which smaller molecules make up larger fat molecules? A glucose and amino acids B glucose and fatty acids C glycerol and amino acids D glycerol and fatty acids

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May–June 2024, Paper 21

Question 3 · 1 mark

A sample of food is tested for reducing sugars by adding Benedict's solution and heating. What indicates that reducing sugars are present? A a blue-black colour B a brick-red…

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May–June 2024, Paper 22

Question 3 · 1 mark

Analysis of a large food molecule shows that it contains the elements carbon, hydrogen and oxygen only. Which food groups could this molecule be from? A carbohydrates and fats…

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May–June 2023, Paper 11

Question 3 · 1 mark

Linoleic acid is a fatty acid. Which larger molecule may contain linoleic acid? A glycogen B oil C protein D starch

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May–June 2023, Paper 12

Question 3 · 1 mark

Which row shows the elements and the small molecules that are used to make the larger molecules? A elements: carbon, hydrogen and oxygen; small molecule: glucose; larger molecule:…

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May–June 2023, Paper 21

Question 3 · 1 mark

Linoleic acid is a fatty acid. Which larger molecule may contain linoleic acid? A glycogen B oil C protein D starch

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May–June 2023, Paper 22

Question 3 · 1 mark

Which row shows the elements and the small molecules that are used to make the larger molecules? A elements: carbon, hydrogen and oxygen; small molecule: glucose; larger molecule:…

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October–November 2023, Paper 11

Question 3 · 1 mark

Which colour does Benedict's solution change to when heated with a reducing sugar? A blue B blue-black C orange D purple

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October–November 2023, Paper 21

Question 3 · 1 mark

Which colour does Benedict's solution change to when heated with a reducing sugar? A blue B blue-black C orange D purple

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