Practical skills — IGCSE Physics (0972) questions by topic

Practical skills questions cover reading a stopwatch display for one pendulum oscillation, choosing the most suitable instrument to find the volume of a small irregular stone, measuring a ball's density using two wooden blocks and given distances, and identifying which quantity listed is a vector. Calculate, measure, identify, suggest and describe are the command words, with measure meaning a specific reading taken correctly from apparatus described in the question.

30 real questions from 2023 to 2025 papers make up this page, worth 1 to 11 marks. Because a density or timing calculation depends on reading apparatus correctly first, submitting your measurements and working for instant marking checks the reading itself, not only the final calculated value, catching an instrument mix-up straight away.

May–June 2025, Paper 11

Question 1 · 1 mark

The diagram shows a measuring cylinder containing liquid. The scale is in cm^3 with graduations at 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50. The liquid level reads at the 16 cm^3 mark. What is the…

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May–June 2025, Paper 21

Question 4 · 1 mark

A girl has a gold necklace. Which apparatus does she need to find the density of the gold? balance measuring cylinder thermometer ruler --- --------- --------------------…

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May–June 2025, Paper 22

Question 1 · 1 mark

Which instrument is most suitable to determine the volume of a small irregularly shaped stone? A 30 cm ruler B digital timer C measuring cylinder D tape measure

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Question 27 · 1 mark

A student is trying to determine the resistance of a lamp. He sets up the incorrect circuit shown. The circuit shows a cell connected in a single series loop with a voltmeter (V),…

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May–June 2025, Paper 31

Question 2 · 5 marks

A student uses a stop-watch to measure the time for one complete oscillation of a pendulum. Fig. 2.1 shows his measurement. The stop-watch display has columns labelled min, s and…

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May–June 2025, Paper 42

Question 5 · 9 marks

Describe an experiment to determine the speed of sound in air. State the apparatus required, the measurements taken and how to calculate the speed of sound in air from the…

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May–June 2025, Paper 51

Question 1 · 11 marks

In this experiment, you will determine the density of a ball. Place the ball between the two blocks as seen from above in Fig. 1.1. Fig. 1.1 shows, viewed from above, a spherical…

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Question 2 · 11 marks

In this experiment, you will investigate the cooling of hot water in a beaker. Refer to Fig. 2.1. Use the thermometer to measure the temperature thetaR of the water in the…

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Question 4 · 7 marks

A student investigates the relationship between the diameter and the resistance of wires. The following apparatus is available: - wires with different diameters - instrument for…

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May–June 2025, Paper 61

Question 1 · 11 marks

A student determines the density of a ball. He places the ball between two wooden blocks, as seen from above in Fig. 1.1. He takes two measurements, d1 and d2. Fig. 1.1 (viewed…

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Question 2 · 11 marks

A student investigates the cooling of hot water in a beaker. The apparatus is shown in Fig. 2.1. The student uses a thermometer to measure room temperature thetaR. Room…

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Question 4 · 7 marks

A student investigates the relationship between the diameter and the resistance of wires. The following apparatus is available: - wires with different diameters - instrument for…

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May–June 2025, Paper 62

Question 1 · 11 marks

A student determines the internal diameter d of a test-tube. The apparatus is assembled as shown in Fig. 1.1. The student: - fills a measuring cylinder with water up to the 100…

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May–June 2024, Paper 11

Question 1 · 1 mark

The diagram shows an enlarged drawing of the end of a metre ruler, marked in mm and cm, being used to measure the length of a small feather. The feather spans from near the start…

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May–June 2024, Paper 21

Question 1 · 1 mark

In which row are quantities correctly categorised into scalar quantities and vector quantities? A scalars: mass and energy; vectors: weight and acceleration B scalars:…

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May–June 2024, Paper 22

Question 1 · 1 mark

A student wishes to measure accurately the volume of approximately 40 cm³ of water. She has two measuring cylinders, a larger one holding 100 cm³ and a smaller one holding 50 cm³.…

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May–June 2024, Paper 31

Question 2 · 5 marks

A student places six 100 g masses in a stack, as shown in Fig. 2.1. The height of the stack of masses is 5.4 cm. Calculate the average thickness of one mass.

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May–June 2024, Paper 32

Question 2 · 8 marks

A student wants to find the volume of a piece of metal using equipment shown in Fig. 2.1 (a measuring cylinder, water in a beaker, a displacement (eureka) can and the piece of…

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October–November 2024, Paper 11

Question 1 · 1 mark

The diagram shows a rectangular metal sheet close to two rulers. One ruler is vertical (0–30 cm) and one is horizontal (0–50 cm). The metal sheet spans approximately 5–30 cm on…

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October–November 2024, Paper 21

Question 1 · 1 mark

A student uses a metre ruler to measure the length of a sheet of paper. Which measurement is shown to the nearest millimetre? A 0.2932 m B 0.293 m C 0.29 m D 0.3 m

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May–June 2023, Paper 12

Question 1 · 1 mark

Which single apparatus is used to find the volume of a solid cube and which single apparatus is used to find the volume of a quantity of liquid? A solid cube: balance; liquid:…

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May–June 2023, Paper 32

Question 1 · 7 marks

A student measures the diameter of some identical steel balls. Fig. 1.1 shows the arrangement she uses: eight steel balls placed in a row between point A and a wooden block at…

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May–June 2023, Paper 51

Question 1 · 11 marks

In this experiment, you will investigate the balancing of a metre ruler. Refer to Fig. 1.1: a metre ruler rests on a pivot at the 50.0 cm mark with its scale facing upwards;…

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Question 2 · 11 marks

In this experiment, you will investigate the cooling of water. Refer to Fig. 2.1 (a beaker of water with a thermometer on a bench). Use the thermometer to measure the room…

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Question 3 · 11 marks

In this experiment, you will investigate the refraction of light using a semicircular transparent block, using the separate ray-trace sheet provided (refer to Fig. 3.1 and Fig.…

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October–November 2023, Paper 11

Question 1 · 1 mark

In order to determine the period of a pendulum, a student times one complete swing of the pendulum using an analogue stop-watch with a second hand. Which change of method produces…

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October–November 2023, Paper 21

Question 1 · 1 mark

Which is a vector quantity? A density B mass C pressure D weight

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October–November 2023, Paper 51

Question 1 · 11 marks

In this experiment, you will determine the weight of a metre ruler using a balancing method. Refer to Fig. 1.1: a metre ruler balanced on a pivot with load P at the 90.0 cm mark;…

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Question 2 · 11 marks

In this experiment, you will investigate the resistance of a resistance wire. Refer to Fig. 2.1 (a circuit with a battery, switch, ammeter A, voltmeter V across length l of the…

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Question 3 · 11 marks

In this experiment, you will investigate the magnification of the image produced by a lens. Refer to Fig. 3.1 (illuminated object, lens, screen with object distance u and image…

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Other IGCSE Physics topics

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