Core content: the 20th century — IGCSE History (0470) questions by topic
Peace-settlement consequences anchor this content: describing the economic effects of Versailles on Germany between 1919 and 1923, the loss of Germany's colonies, Jaruzelski's role in Poland in 1981, and the fate of the Saar under the treaty all draw on early and late twentieth-century diplomacy.
Explain, how-far, describe, state and compare lead the command words, worth from 20 to 40 marks, across 11 questions from 2024 and 2025 papers. Because compare questions ask you to set two elements directly against each other rather than treat them separately, practise structuring an answer that moves between both sides in turn, then use instant marking to check whether your comparison stayed balanced rather than favouring one side by default.
May–June 2025, Paper 11
Describe the economic consequences of the Treaty of Versailles for Germany, 1919-23.
Answer this question and get it marked →Describe German involvement in the Spanish Civil War.
Answer this question and get it marked →May–June 2025, Paper 12
The Treaty of Versailles displeased many people. What happened to Germany's colonies in the Treaty of Versailles?
Answer this question and get it marked →The 1930s saw several developments taking Europe closer to war. Describe German rearmament in the 1930s.
Answer this question and get it marked →In the decades after the Second World War, the Soviet Union struggled to maintain control of Eastern Europe. Describe the role played by Jaruzelski in Poland in 1981.
Answer this question and get it marked →May–June 2025, Paper 13
What happened to the Saar in the Treaty of Versailles?
Answer this question and get it marked →May–June 2025, Paper 21
Study Sources A and B. How far do these two sources agree? Explain your answer using details of the sources.
Answer this question and get it marked →May–June 2025, Paper 22
Study Sources A and B. How far do these two sources agree? Explain your answer using details of the sources. [7]
Answer this question and get it marked →May–June 2025, Paper 23
Study Sources A and B. How far do these two sources agree? Explain your answer using details of the sources.
Answer this question and get it marked →May–June 2024, Paper 12
The Treaty of Versailles had important consequences for Germany. What land did Germany lose in the Treaty of Versailles?
Answer this question and get it marked →