Chemical bonding — IGCSE Science - Combined (0653) questions by topic

Dot-and-cross diagrams and property predictions dominate here: constructing the outer-shell electron arrangement for a nitrogen molecule, predicting which properties belong to an ionic compound such as sodium fluoride, and distinguishing covalent bonds between two different elements from those between identical atoms. Construct, predict and identify lead the command words, and construct specifically wants electrons drawn accurately in the shared or transferred positions, not just counted.

This set has 9 real questions from 2025 papers, worth 1 to 9 marks, so a single property tick-box sits beside a full dot-and-cross construction. Submitting each diagram for instant marking suits this topic well, since a missing shared pair or an incorrectly placed electron in a covalent structure is flagged immediately rather than repeated.

May–June 2025, Paper 11

Question 15 · 1 mark

Potassium and iodine react together to form potassium iodide, KI. Which statement is correct? A Ionic bonds form between neutral ions. B The potassium and iodine atoms share a…

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May–June 2025, Paper 13

Question 15 · 1 mark

What happens when a sodium atom reacts with a chlorine atom? A The sodium atom and chlorine atom lose electrons. B The sodium atom gains an electron and the chlorine atom loses an…

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Question 20 · 1 mark

Which substance contains a covalent bond between two different elements? A chlorine B potassium chloride C hydrogen D hydrogen chloride

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May–June 2025, Paper 21

Question 17 · 1 mark

Which statement describes the formation of ions? A Metal atoms gain electrons to form cations and non-metal atoms lose electrons to form anions. B Metal atoms gain electrons to…

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May–June 2025, Paper 22

Question 15 · 1 mark

Which statement describes a substance that contains covalent bonds? A It is a coloured compound that contains a transition element. B It is a good conductor of electricity when…

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Question 16 · 1 mark

Which dot-and-cross diagram represents the arrangement of outer-shell electrons in a molecule of nitrogen? Each option shows two overlapping circles labelled N (the two nitrogen…

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May–June 2025, Paper 23

Question 15 · 1 mark

Which statement about ions is correct? A Atoms lose or gain electrons to form ions. B Ions are held together by strong attraction between negative ions. C Ions form when atoms…

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May–June 2025, Paper 42

Question 4 · 9 marks

Sodium fluoride, NaF, is an ionic compound. Tick all the boxes that are properties of sodium fluoride. - high boiling point [ ] - insoluble in water [ ] - conducts electricity…

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May–June 2025, Paper 43

Question 4 · 8 marks

Table 4.1 shows information about three compounds, A, B and C. compound melting point / C boiling point / C electrical conductivity --- --- --- --- A 801 1465 conducts only when…

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