Characteristics and classification of living organisms — IGCSE Science - Combined (0653) questions by topic

Defining the characteristics shared by all living organisms is the focus here: identifying which pairs of characteristics, such as nutrition and respiration, provide energy for movement, and defining terms like nutrition in a single precise sentence. Define, state and identify are the leading command words, and define specifically wants a textbook-precise statement rather than an example.

Only 6 real questions currently sit in this set, taken from 2023 to 2025 papers and worth 1 to 11 marks, so each question tests a distinct characteristic rather than repeating the same one. Submitting short definitions for instant marking is a fast way to check whether wording such as 'nutrition' has been defined precisely enough to match the mark scheme.

May–June 2025, Paper 11

Question 1 · 1 mark

What are characteristics of all living organisms? A excretion, breathing and sensitivity B gas exchange and muscle contraction C movement, excretion and respiration D muscle…

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May–June 2025, Paper 12

Question 1 · 1 mark

Which word describes the removal of waste products and substances in excess of requirements from an organism? A absorption B egestion C excretion D ingestion

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May–June 2025, Paper 22

Question 1 · 1 mark

Movement is a characteristic of all living organisms. Which two other characteristics of living organisms provide the energy for movement? A excretion and nutrition B growth and…

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May–June 2025, Paper 31

Question 3 · 8 marks

Nutrition is one of the characteristics of living organisms. Define nutrition.

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May–June 2025, Paper 32

Question 3 · 10 marks

Nutrition is one of the characteristics of living organisms. State two other characteristics of living organisms.

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May–June 2023, Paper 33

Question 1 · 11 marks

The boxes on the left show characteristics of living organisms; the boxes on the right show descriptions. Draw one straight line from each characteristic (growth, movement,…

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