Poetry anthology (Songs of Ourselves) — IGCSE World Literature (0408) questions by topic

Poetry from Songs of Ourselves asks you to explain, explore or discuss how a poet makes a single poem memorable or powerful, whether that means the mood of a whale-watching trip, the isolation of a mountain landscape, or a shift in tone signalled by a change of imagery. These are the only three command words tested here, but each demands close attention to individual word choices rather than a general summary.

Answers are 25-mark essays drawn from 30 real questions spanning 2023 to 2025 papers. Practise by writing full responses to a range of the anthology's poems and submitting them for instant marking, so you can see how the mark scheme rewards tracking a poem's structure and shifts in tone over simply describing its subject.

What examiners look for

May–June 2025, Paper 31

Question 5 · 25 marks

Selection from Songs of Ourselves, Volume 2: from Part 2 Read the printed poem 'Parrot' by Stevie Smith, and then answer the question that follows it. (The poem is described in…

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Question 11 · 25 marks

Selection from Songs of Ourselves, Volume 2: from Part 2 How does William Barnes vividly convey the effect of the storm in The Storm-Wind? [25]

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May–June 2025, Paper 32

Question 5 · 25 marks

Read this poem, Eel Tail by Alice Oswald (from Songs of Ourselves, Volume 2, Part 2), and then answer the question that follows it. The poem evokes the elusive, half-glimpsed…

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Question 11 · 25 marks

Explore how Judith Wright conveys powerful emotions in Australia 1970. [25]

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May–June 2025, Paper 33

Question 5 · 25 marks

Selection from Songs of Ourselves, Volume 2: from Part 2 Read the poem 'Cetacean' by Peter Reading, and then answer the question that follows it. The poem records a whale-watching…

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Question 11 · 25 marks

Selection from Songs of Ourselves, Volume 2: from Part 2 How does Hardy strikingly convey a change in the speaker's feelings in The Darkling Thrush? [25]

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May–June 2024, Paper 31

Question 5 · 25 marks

In what ways does Thomas Carew strikingly portray the changing seasons in The Spring?

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Question 11 · 25 marks

Explore how Alice Oswald creates such fascinating impressions of eels in Eel Tail.

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May–June 2024, Paper 32

Question 5 · 25 marks

In what ways does Ruth Pitter vividly convey her admiration for the stormcock in this poem?

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Question 11 · 25 marks

Explore how Thomas Hardy memorably conveys the speaker’s thoughts and feelings about the future in The Darkling Thrush.

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May–June 2024, Paper 33

Question 5 · 25 marks

In what ways does William Barnes create powerful impressions of the storm-wind in this poem?

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Question 11 · 25 marks

In what ways does David Constantine create such a striking atmosphere in Watching for Dolphins?

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October–November 2024, Paper 31

Question 5 · 25 marks

Explore how Vivian Smith creates such vivid impressions of the birds in this poem.

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Question 11 · 25 marks

In what ways does Judith Wright make Australia 1970 such a powerful poem?

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October–November 2024, Paper 32

Question 5 · 25 marks

Explore how Vivian Smith creates such vivid impressions of the birds in this poem.

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Question 11 · 25 marks

In what ways does Judith Wright make Australia 1970 such a powerful poem?

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October–November 2024, Paper 33

Question 5 · 25 marks

How does Allen Curnow use words and images to striking effect in You will Know When You Get There?

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Question 11 · 25 marks

Explore how Robinson Jeffers makes The Stars Go Over the Lonely Ocean such a memorable poem.

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May–June 2023, Paper 31

Question 5 · 25 marks

How does Thomas Hardy strikingly convey the speaker’s state of mind in The Darkling Thrush?

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Question 11 · 25 marks

Explore how Peter Reading vividly depicts the experience of observing whales in Cetacean.

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May–June 2023, Paper 32

Question 5 · 25 marks

Explore how Judith Wright vividly communicates a sense of anger in Australia 1970.

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Question 11 · 25 marks

In what ways does Thomas Carew memorably convey the speaker’s thoughts and feelings in The Spring?

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May–June 2023, Paper 33

Question 5 · 25 marks

Explore how Kofi Awoonor dramatically conveys the power of the sea in The Sea Eats the Land at Home.

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Question 11 · 25 marks

Explore how Stevie Smith makes Parrot such a disturbing poem.

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October–November 2023, Paper 31

Question 5 · 25 marks

How does David Constantine vividly portray the dolphin watchers in this poem?

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Question 11 · 25 marks

How does Ruth Pitter create striking impressions of the stormcock in Stormcock in Elder?

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October–November 2023, Paper 32

Question 5 · 25 marks

How does David Constantine vividly portray the dolphin watchers in this poem?

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Question 11 · 25 marks

How does Ruth Pitter create striking impressions of the stormcock in Stormcock in Elder?

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October–November 2023, Paper 33

Question 5 · 25 marks

Explore the ways in which Robinson Jeffers makes this such a memorable poem.

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Question 11 · 25 marks

In what ways does Thomas Hardy make The Darkling Thrush such a powerful poem?

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Other IGCSE World Literature topics

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