IGCSE Design & Technology (0979) — May–June 2025, Paper 42

11 questions · every question answerable online with instant point-by-point AI marking against the official mark scheme.

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Question 1 · 6 marks · Structures - types of structure

Add two ticks (✓) to each item, A, B and C, in Fig. 1.1 to identify the type of structure and if it is man-made or natural. Fig. 1.1 is a table with columns A, B and C, each…

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Question 2 · 2 marks · Materials - properties of metals

Suspension bridges are often supported by steel cables. Give two properties of steel that make it suitable for use in cables.

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Question 3 · 1 mark · Structures - rigidity and stability

Fig. 3.1 shows a wooden structure. State the method that has been used in the wooden structure to ensure rigidity. Fig. 3.1 is a square wooden frame with two diagonal members…

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Question 4 · 2 marks · Mechanisms - friction

Friction can be reduced by design. Give two examples of how friction can be reduced when designing a car.

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Question 5 · 2 marks · Mechanisms - friction and lubrication

Fig. 5.1 shows part of the drive mechanism on a steam locomotive. Describe how friction could be reduced in the moving parts of the drive mechanism. Fig. 5.1 is a photograph of a…

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Question 6 · 5 marks · Mechanisms - types of motion

State the type of motion associated with each symbol in Fig. 6.1. Fig. 6.1 shows four motion symbols labelled A, B, C and D: A - a straight horizontal double-headed arrow (arrows…

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Question 7 · 4 marks · Electronics - switches

State the purpose of a switch in an electronic circuit.

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Question 8 · 3 marks · Electronics - units and multipliers

Table 8.1 shows multiple and submultiple voltage values. Complete Table 8.1 to show each value converted into volts. One has been done for you. Table 8.1: Value Converted to Volts…

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Question 9 · 25 marks · Structures - moments

State what is meant by a 'moment' in a structure.

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Question 10 · 25 marks · Mechanisms - levers

Fig. 10.1 shows a pair of garden loppers used to cut branches from trees. The distance from the pivot to the cutting jaw is 50 mm and the distance from the pivot to the end of the…

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Question 11 · 25 marks · Electronics - measuring current

Fig. 11.1 shows two incomplete light-emitting diode (LED) circuits, circuit S and circuit T. Each circuit has a 9 V battery and a resistor R₁ in series with an LED. Circuit S…

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