IGCSE Chemistry (0620) — May–June 2023, Paper 21

40 questions · every question answerable online with instant point-by-point AI marking against the official mark scheme.

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Question 1 · 1 mark

The diagram shows the result of dropping a purple crystal into water. after water five hours purple solution purple crystal Which processes take place in this experiment? chemical…

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Question 2 · 1 mark

Which row about elements, mixtures and compounds is correct? metallic non-metallic mixture compound element element A copper methane brass sulfur B brass sulfur copper methane C…

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Question 3 · 1 mark

The atomic structures of four particles, W, X, Y and Z, are shown. electrons neutrons protons W 2 2 2 X 2 2 3 Y 2 3 2 Z 3 2 3 Which particles are isotopes of the same element? A W…

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Question 4 · 1 mark

Which statement explains why isotopes of the same element have the same chemical properties? A They have the same number of outer shell electrons. B They have the same number of…

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Question 5 · 1 mark

Nitrogen forms a nitride ion with the formula N3–. Which particle does not have the same electronic configuration as the nitride ion? A Al 3+ B Cl – C Na+ D O2–

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Question 6 · 1 mark

Which row describes the formation of single covalent bonds in methane? A atoms share a pair of electrons both atoms gain a noble gas electronic structure B atoms share a pair of…

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Question 7 · 1 mark

Which formula is an empirical formula? A C2H4O B C4H8O2 C C3H7COOH D CH3CH2CH2COOH

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Question 8 · 1 mark

Heating iron sulfide, FeS2, in air produces sulfur dioxide. 4FeS2 + 11O2 → 2Fe2O3 + 8SO2 What is the maximum mass of sulfur dioxide produced from 120 kg of iron sulfide? A 64 kg B…

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Question 9 · 1 mark

Which substance produces hydrogen and bromine when electrolysed? A concentrated aqueous copper(II) bromide B concentrated aqueous sodium bromide C dilute aqueous potassium bromide…

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Question 10 · 1 mark

Which statements about hydrogen fuel cells are correct? 1 Water is formed as the only waste product. 2 Both water and carbon dioxide are formed as waste products. 3 The overall…

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Question 11 · 1 mark

Ethene gas, C2H4, is completely burned in excess oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water. The equation for this exothermic reaction is shown. C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O The table…

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Question 12 · 1 mark

Which row describes the effect on the activation energy and the frequency of particle collisions when the temperature of a chemical reaction is increased? activation frequency…

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Question 13 · 1 mark

Solid copper(II) sulfate exists in two different forms, anhydrous and hydrated. One of these forms is blue and the other is white. The change between these two forms is…

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Question 14 · 1 mark

Sodium ions, Na+, and oxygen ions, O2–, combine with chromium ions to form a salt. The salt sodium dichromate has the formula Na2Cr2O7. What is the oxidation state of chromium in…

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Question 15 · 1 mark

The concentration of hydrogen ions in 100 cm3 of 0.1 mol / dm3 hydrochloric acid is higher than the concentration of hydrogen ions in 100 cm3 of 0.1 mol / dm3 ethanoic acid. Which…

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Question 16 · 1 mark

Which oxide is classified as an amphoteric oxide? A aluminium oxide B calcium oxide C copper(II) oxide D nitrogen oxide

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Question 17 · 1 mark

Which method produces the salt copper(II) carbonate? A Add copper(II) oxide to water, then add excess aqueous sodium carbonate. Filter off the precipitate. B Add copper(II) oxide…

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Question 18 · 1 mark

Which statements about the trends across a period of the Periodic Table are correct? 1 Aluminium is more metallic than sodium. 2 Beryllium is more metallic than carbon. 3 Boron is…

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Question 19 · 1 mark

Some information about elements in Group II of the Periodic Table is shown. time taken to make 10 cm3 density in melting element of hydrogen gas when 1 g of g / cm3 point / °C…

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Question 20 · 1 mark

A new element oxfordium, Ox, was discovered with the following properties. electrical formula bonding in a solubility conduction of element molecule of Ox2 insoluble in water does…

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Question 21 · 1 mark

Which row describes a similarity and a difference between chlorine and bromine? similarity difference A both are gases at room chlorine and bromine temperature and pressure have…

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Question 22 · 1 mark

Which statement describes transition elements? A They have high densities and high melting points. B They have high densities and low melting points. C They have low densities and…

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Question 23 · 1 mark

Which gas is made when powdered zinc is added to dilute hydrochloric acid? A carbon dioxide B chlorine C hydrogen D oxygen

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Question 24 · 1 mark

The diagram represents the structure of a solid. Which solids does the diagram represent? brass graphite sodium chloride A ✓ ✓ ✗ B ✓ ✗ ✗ C ✗ ✓ ✓ D ✗ ✗ ✓

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Question 25 · 1 mark

Steel is an alloy of iron. Which statement explains why steel is stronger than iron? A Steel contains carbon which is a very hard substance. B The carbon atoms in steel bond…

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Question 26 · 1 mark

Three students, X, Y and Z, are told that solid P reacts with dilute acids and also conducts electricity. The table shows the students’ suggestions about the identity of P. X Y Z…

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Question 27 · 1 mark

Which statement explains why aluminium appears to be unreactive? A It is coated in an oxide layer. B It has a low density. C It is low in the reactivity series. D It is solid at…

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Question 28 · 1 mark

During the electrolysis of aluminium oxide, the mass of the carbon anode changes. Which row describes the change and gives a reason for this change? mass change reason of the…

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Question 29 · 1 mark

Several processes are used to treat domestic water. Which row identifies a reason for the given process? process reason A chlorination removes impurities B filtration removes…

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Question 30 · 1 mark

What is the equation for photosynthesis? A CO2 + 3H2 → CH3OH + H2O B 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2 C C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2 D C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

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Question 31 · 1 mark

Which statement describes how the C–H bonds in methane gas in the atmosphere contribute to global warming? A They absorb thermal energy from the Sun and emit some of this energy…

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Question 32 · 1 mark

The structural formulae of two hydrocarbons are shown. CH3CH2CH2CH3 CH3CH(CH3)CH3 Which statement about the hydrocarbons is correct? A They are both alkenes. B They decolourise…

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Question 33 · 1 mark

The structural formula of compound Q is given. CH3CH2CH2COOCH2CH2CH3 What is compound Q? A butyl butanoate B butyl propanoate C propyl butanoate D propyl propanoate

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Question 34 · 1 mark

The fractional distillation of petroleum is shown. Which fraction contains hydrocarbons with the longest chain length? fuel gas A B C D petroleum bitumen

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Question 35 · 1 mark

Which equation represents the cracking of an alkane? A 3C2H4 → C6H12 B C6H12 + H2 → C6H14 C C6H14 → 6C + 7H2 D C6H14 → C2H4 + C4H10

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Question 36 · 1 mark

What is the structure of the product of the reaction of propene with bromine? A B C D H H H H Br H H Br H H H H H C C C Br H C C C H C C C Br Br C C C Br H H H H Br H H H H H H

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Question 37 · 1 mark

In reaction R, 2000 molecules of CH2=CH2 react to form a single molecule X only. 2000 CH2=CH2 → X Which terms describe reaction R, CH2=CH2 and X? reaction R CH2=CH2 X A addition…

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Question 38 · 1 mark

Part of the structure of a polymer is shown. H O H O N C N C N C H O Which statements about the polymer are correct? 1 The polymer is nylon. 2 The polymer is formed by…

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Question 39 · 1 mark

The concentration of acids and alkalis can be determined by titration. Which pieces of equipment are needed to perform a titration? 1 2 3 4 A 1 and 2 B 1 and 3 C 2 and 3 D 2 and 4

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Question 40 · 1 mark

Which chromatogram shows how the Rf value of a substance is calculated? A B C D x y x x x y y y y y x x Rf = x Rf = x Rf = y Rf = y

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