AS & A Level Information Technology (9626) — February–March 2023, Paper 12

10 questions · every question answerable online with instant point-by-point AI marking against the official mark scheme.

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Question 1 · 13 marks · Data, information, knowledge and processing

Data is collected and processed to become information. Many factors affect the quality of the resulting information. Describe what is meant by accurate information.

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Question 2 · 6 marks · System software - linkers

A linker is a type of system software used during the process of translating high level language programs to machine code. Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of using a linker.

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Question 3 · 6 marks · Utility software - anti-virus software

Most computer systems have a variety of utility software including anti-virus software. Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of anti-virus software.

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Question 4 · 8 marks · Algorithms and flowcharts - control systems

Mark has a small glasshouse. He lives in a warm country where plants can die if they are left without water for too long. The glasshouse has a microprocessor controlled sprinkler…

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Question 5 · 4 marks · Security - encryption

Explain why encryption is needed.

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Question 6 · 10 marks · Monitoring and control - sensors

Sensors are used to measure physical variables. Describe the light sensor and give an appropriate use in a monitoring system.

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Question 7 · 5 marks · Security - phishing

Phishing is a method used by hackers to obtain banking information from computer users. Explain the process of phishing.

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Question 8 · 5 marks · ICT in society - the digital divide and online shopping

Describe how people in developing countries can be disadvantaged when trying to use online shopping.

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Question 9 · 8 marks · Security - malware

Describe what is meant by the malware term: worm.

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Question 10 · 5 marks · File formats - open source file formats

Describe what is meant by the term open source file format. Include in your answer an explanation of why open source file formats are needed.

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